• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    The invention relates to a stone basket or gabion arrangement (1) with a grid shell (2) which can be filled or filled with stones and has two opposite shell sides (4a, 4b), at least one transverse strut (5) being provided, which supports the two shell sides (4a, 4a). 4b) tensile strength with each other, and wherein at least one in the interior of the stone basket assembly (1) arranged and after installation and after backfilling with stones from the outside no longer visible pillar (6) for fixing the stone basket assembly (1) is provided in the ground, said Cross strut (5) firmly connected to the upright (6), in particular welded thereto is.
    公开号:AT12701U1
    申请号:TGM474/2011U
    申请日:2009-07-24
    公开日:2012-10-15
    发明作者:
    申请人:Scherf Juergen；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    Austrian Patent Office AT 12 701 U1 2012-10-15
    Description: [0001] The invention relates to a stone basket or gabion arrangement according to the preamble of claim 1.
    Numerous different variants of stone baskets are known from the prior art.
    Usual stone baskets, as described for example in DE 39 17 756 A1, are substantially cuboidal, wherein grid fields of flocks of crossing wires or metal rods, which are welded together at the intersection points, with each other by means of spirals or helical or helical wires are connected.
    Furthermore, from the CH 367130 A a stone basket is known, which is composed of individual flat grid fields, each consisting of two intersecting flocks of bars. At the crossing points, the bars are welded together and form a network, at the edges of the adjoining grid fields are bound together by means of a wire coil.
    Usually such stone baskets or gabions or wire baskets in the folded or not yet composite transport state are delivered to the site and must be assembled on site and forfeited with stones. However, there is a risk of damaging the gabion arrangement during filling, in particular by the fact that the opposite walls bulge due to the weight of the stones.
    Numerous measures are known from the prior art to prevent this buckling. Thus, for example, from EP 1 186 719 a stone basket with a grid shell of welded together metal rods known, the opposite grid elements are tensile strength held together by individual cross struts against outward pressure of the bricks. However, these crossbars are only loosely hung in the grid elements and may even fall out when the opposite walls are compressed or their distance is reduced or when the stones are filled. In addition, the cross braces are relatively small items that need to be delivered separately and can be easily lost. In addition, the suspension of the individual cross braces requires a lot of time.
    Another known from the prior art problem is the stability of stone baskets. Stone baskets are relatively wind-prone due to the large side surfaces. This problem is exacerbated by the fact that modern open space design increasingly calls for narrow fence solutions instead of broad, thick gabions. While the classic, wide gabions work by their large footprint on the principle of gravity, narrower gabions must be supported in the rule, in order to have the necessary stability against falling or must be strengthened against side forces occurring.
    Usually, this is done by fence posts or posts, which are embedded in concrete by means of point foundations into the ground. However, such pillars or pillars are arranged visibly between the individual stone baskets and thereby impair and interrupt the uniform visual appearance.
    It is therefore desirable to create a continuous, visually uniform, yet stable wall of stone baskets.
    It is therefore an object of the invention to eliminate the disadvantages described above and to provide a dimensionally stable, stable and visually advantageous Steinkorbanordnung.
    This object is achieved with a Steinkorb- or gabion arrangement with a stone filled or filled, surrounded by a grid shell space, with two opposite shell sides, wherein at least one transverse strut is provided, which connects the two shell sides tensile strength with each other, thereby that at least one arranged inside the Steinkorbanordnung and after installation and after backfilling with stones on the outside is no longer visible outrigger for attachment of stone basket arrangement is provided in the ground, the crossbar firmly connected to the uprights, in particular welded thereto or integrally formed thereon, is.
    Due to the firm and rigid connection of the opposite grid surfaces cohesive cross struts with the foundered stands creates a very dimensionally stable and simultaneously secured against falling stable and statically advantageous stone basket or a stone basket wall. The structural integrity and stability of such a construction is extremely high, as the uprights and crossbars form a closed rigid unit.
    The anchored in the ground or in a foundation stanchion is stable and ensures that the stone basket assembly is secured against side wind load and can not fall over. The wind load is guided via the post into the ground. Such a stone basket arrangement can thus also be made very narrow.
    In addition, the post is not visible from the outside in the gabion arrangement according to the invention and completely surrounded by the visually appealing stones. The stone basket arrangement thus appears optically as a gabion wall without a supporting structure, but is nevertheless stable and safe. As a result, a synergy between optics and technical advantage is given and it can be created a continuous outer viewing surface without disruptive optical interruptions by intervening fence posts or posts.
    The cross struts ensure the dimensional stability of the grid shell itself and prevent deformation or bulging.
    The rigid connection between the cross braces and the uprights thus provides additional increased stability, since in this way the grating surface elements of the mesh sheath are also supported by the uprights or at the same time, for example, when filling the stones, from the stability of the stirrup benefit. Through the compound, the cross struts and stone baskets complement each other synergistically in terms of their stabilizing effect, whereby the overall stability of the stone basket is substantially increased. The wind load is thereby guided by the cross struts or spacers on the uprights in the ground.
    Such a stone basket construction is also well suited for backfilling on site. In any case, it is also ensured by the firm connection of the cross struts with the post, that the cross struts are not damaged, bent or torn when filling with heavy stones.
    Not least, an easy-to-mount component is created by the structural unit of uprights and cross struts, which in particular in a construction on site a significant time savings is possible and tedious threading and hanging of separate cross struts is no longer required.
    In addition, a defined grid for suspending the grid elements is given by the fixed arrangement of the cross braces on the uprights. As a result, on the one hand the assembly of the shell or grid elements is facilitated and on the other hand it is ensured that the grids are always arranged at the same height, whereby the individual horizontal bars of adjacent grid elements are aligned with each other, resulting in a visually beautiful appearance.
    Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are ensured by the features of the dependent claims: Thus, according to an advantageous development, a particularly stable construction, if it is provided that a plurality of transverse struts are arranged on each post.
    It is particularly advantageous if the transverse struts regularly spaced apart from each other and / or are aligned parallel to each other. This also reduces the construction time, since a tedious threading of many individual cross struts is eliminated and the git 2/15 Austrian Patent Office AT 12 701 U1 2012-10-15 elements can be hung simultaneously in several cross struts, since their positions are already fixed.
    In this context, it is advantageous if each transverse strut is aligned in use horizontally to the ground and / or perpendicular to the upright and / or perpendicular to the shell sides.
    In order to ensure a high tensile strength, even at high stone load, it is advantageous if hooks are formed at the ends of the transverse struts, in which the bars of the shell sides are easily suspended.
    Also, the cross member may be integrally formed on the uprights, for example by a casting process.
    For attachment of longitudinal struts or other fence elements or for connecting several stone baskets together to form a closed wall is provided according to an advantageous development of the invention that arranged at each post at least one, preferably two, tab members, in particular screwed.
    A high degree of stability can be achieved if each tab element is oriented perpendicular to the upright, perpendicular to the cross struts or parallel to the shell sides. If the tab elements of different uprights are connected to one another, the structural stability is thereby further increased and a safeguard is created both in the transverse and in the longitudinal direction.
    In order to achieve high flexibility in the construction of a wall, it is advantageous if each tab element protrudes on both sides of the post. Alternatively, however, it may also be provided that some tab elements protrude only on one side and also do not protrude out of the stone basket, in particular if recesses are to be created in the stone basket wall.
    An advantageous and very stable Steinkorbanordnung can be obtained, that at least one, preferably two or more, parallel to each other, arranged one above the other, longitudinal struts are provided, each connect two adjacent posts together and, in particular horizontally to the ground and / or are aligned perpendicular to the uprights and / or parallel to the shell sides. In this way, the stability of the stone basket arrangement is further increased because the uprights, the cross struts and the shell sides together with the longitudinal struts form a closed, structurally stable and rigid scaffold unit, which make the stone basket arrangement even more rigid and torsionally rigid.
    In this context, it is advantageous if it is provided that the longitudinal struts are attached to the tab elements, whereby a simple assembly of the longitudinal struts is ensured.
    It is optically advantageous if the longitudinal struts are completely and on all sides inside the stone basket and are no longer visible after filling with stones from the outside.
    According to an advantageous development of Steinkorbanordnung it is advantageous if the grid shell or the shell sides and the end faces are formed from each other, in particular via spiral wires, connected grid surface elements. This ensures a simple construction to be erected on the construction site.
    The fixation of the stone basket arrangement in the ground can be done in various ways. It is particularly advantageous if the uprights are designed longer downwards or have an end region which projects downwards out of the stone basket arrangement and with which the stone basket arrangement can be introduced into a foundation.
    According to a further development of the Steinkorbanordnung, it is possible that a bottom and / or top grille deleted.
    A variant of the stone basket arrangement provides that the stone basket arrangement is free of intermediate walls or fillable with stones or filled through space of the Austrian Patent Office AT 12 701 U1 2012-10-15
    Steinkorbanordnung is limited only by the two opposite shell sides and the two end face or end faces. As a result, for example, a continuous gabion wall is formed, which is easy to erect by first the posts are placed with the cross braces, then the grid elements are mounted and in a further step, the stones are filled. Partitions can be omitted in this arrangement.
    An alternative Steinkorbanordnung provides that the Steinkorbanordnung or filled with stones or filled room of stone basket arrangement, in particular by intermediate end or end faces, divided into laterally completed or limited Steinkorbabschnitte same or different configuration, size and shape is. The subdivision into individual stone basket sections has the advantage, for example, that damaged stone basket sections can be easily and simply removed or replaced. Under certain circumstances, the Steinkorbabschnitte can also be prefabricated at the factory. The Steinkorbabschnitte are so dimensionally stable that they can already be filled with stones at the factory and can be lifted and transported even when filled without twisting or bending. As a result, it is also possible, inter alia, to fill the stone baskets or stone basket sections on factory vibrating stations, whereby a technically qualified compaction of the filling materials is achieved. This increases the dimensional accuracy and reduces a possible cavitation of the stones. In addition, it is possible that the individual Steinkorbabschnitte can be manufactured as finished parts in series and transported ready for use to the point of use and can be positioned on site with a crane to the right place, which also reduces the construction time of such Steinkorbanordnung.
    According to an advantageous development, it is possible that between two adjacent Steinkorbabschnitten optionally additional elements, in particular of glass, wood or metal, may be arranged. In this way, visually appealing fence combinations can be obtained.
    In this context, it is possible to provide two posts, which are each arranged in the opposite end regions of the stone basket section.
    Alternatively, it is possible that in each Steinkorbabschnitt only one, preferably centrally-centrally arranged, stand is provided.
    An advantageous Steinkorbanordnung or Gabionenkonstruktion for a visually attractive fence may provide that the tab member protrudes from a front or end face of the stone basket arrangement or a Steinkorbabschnittes and attached to another element or another stone basket section, wherein the tab member in the protruding adjacent another stone basket section. The tab elements act as a connecting means, which allows easy installation and high flexibility. In this way, different wall constructions can be created.
    In this context, it is also possible that the longitudinal strut (s) protrude at least from a front or end face of the stone basket arrangement or a Steinkorbabschnittes and another stone basket section is attached thereto by the longitudinal strut (s) in the adjacent further Steinkorbabschnitt protrudes. The connection can also be made via the longitudinal struts, whereby the flexibility and the variety of such a fence construction is further increased.
    In this way, Steinkorbanordnungen can be achieved, which can be easily adapted to almost any course and can easily contain angled or oblique sections. The respective straight sections of the individual grid surface elements or the stone basket sections can be joined or strung together at any desired angle or combined with further, likewise straight glass or fence elements. Corner solutions can be realized very easily in this way, wherein the individual grid surfaces can be interconnected, for example, with spirals.
    Further advantages and embodiments of the invention will become apparent from the description 4/15 Austrian Patent Office AT 12 701 U1 2012-10-15 and the accompanying drawings.
    The invention will now be described schematically with reference to preferred embodiments in the drawings and will be described below by way of example and not limitation with reference to the drawings.
    Fig. 1 shows a post of a Steinkorbanordnung invention in detail view.
    Fig. 2 shows two connected with longitudinal struts posts.
    FIG. 3 shows a stone basket arrangement according to the invention.
    Fig. 4 shows an alternative stone basket arrangement.
    FIG. 5 shows a detail of the stone basket arrangement according to FIG. 3.
    Fig. 6 shows a section of an alternative Steinkorbanordnung.
    Fig. 7 shows different posts.
    FIG. 1 shows a detail or an element of a stone basket or gabion arrangement 1 according to the invention, namely a post 6 with transverse struts 5.
    Basically, a Steinkorbanordnung 1 consists in a known per se of a fillable with stones or filled space, which is surrounded by a grid shell 2. The grating casing 2 is usually formed of a plurality of interconnected flat grid surface elements 4. The individual grid surface elements 4 are usually made of wire mesh or mesh mats of two flocks of mostly welded together, perpendicular to each other aligned metal bars whose thicknesses depend on the weight of the bricks and the mesh size is matched to the size of the stones. The juxtaposed grid surface elements 4 are connected at their side edges via spiral wires to a large area and thereby form two mutually opposite shell sides or lateral surfaces 4a, 4b with an intermediate space for the stones. A shell side 4a, 4b may consist only of a single larger grid surface element 4.
    Often such Steinkorbanordnungen 1 are relatively narrow or of small thickness, but have a greater longitudinal extent. Above and below no grid surface elements are provided according to the invention, since the stone basket assemblies 1 is stable enough without such a grid, but such additional grid are possible.
    In Figs. 1 and 2, the grid surface elements 2, 4 and the stones are not shown, but only the internal construction. The stand 6 shown in FIG. 1 is arranged in such a way inside the stone basket assembly 1 and on all sides of the lateral or circumferential grid surface elements 4 and the end faces 12 spaced so far that it is no longer visible from the outside after filling with the stones, namely neither from the narrow end face 12 nor from the broader visible side.
    In its lowermost region, the upright 6 has an end region 6a which is suitable for being grounded in a point foundation. This end portion 6a protrudes down from the stone basket assembly 1 addition. In this way, the uprights 6 can be anchored to the end portion 6a fixed in the ground or in a foundation. In addition, the uprights 6 can be screwed on a plate 11 on the foundation.
    Alternatively, the uprights 6 may also have either only one end portion 6a for embedding or a plate 11 for screwing to a fixed base.
    The post 6 is formed according to the advantageous embodiment of Fig. 1 from a hollow profile with a square cross-sectional area.
    On the uprights 6, a number of transverse struts 5 are arranged rotatable and fixed in position, which are regularly spaced from each other. The cross struts 5 are each welded to the outside of the post 6 and aligned both parallel to each other and horizontally or parallel to the ground and perpendicular to the upright 6. Alternatively, the cross struts 5 may protrude from the side surfaces of the post 6, integrally formed integrally, or be screwed through the post 6.
    The cross struts 5 have integrally formed at their ends, upwardly bent hooks 7. In these hooks 7, the bars of the shell sides 4a, 4b are suspended, and it is usually, and in the illustrated embodiment, the horizontal bars are hooked into these hooks 7. Alternatively, the hooks 7 can also be bent downwards and / or laterally, whereby the vertical bars can also be suspended accordingly.
    The transverse struts 5 are substantially perpendicular to the shell sides 4a, 4b. In this way, a bulging of the shell sides 4a, 4b is effectively prevented, precisely in that area in which the upright 6 is firmly connected to the foundation. In the vicinity of the uprights 6 there is thus very great structural stability.
    The cross struts 5 on each post 6 are also all arranged at the same height to the ground, whereby an alignment of the horizontal bars is guaranteed.
    In addition, in the embodiment according to FIG. 1, two tab elements 8 are screwed to the upright 6, which are respectively aligned perpendicular to the transverse struts 5 and to the upright 6 and parallel to the shell sides 4a, 4b. Each of the tab elements 8 projects over the uprights 6 on both sides and is suitable for fastening longitudinal struts 10 or fence elements 9 thereto, in particular screwing them on. For this purpose, corresponding drill openings are provided at the ends of the tab elements 8.
    In Fig. 2, an advantageous embodiment of the inner structure is shown, wherein two posts 6 are connected to each other via two longitudinal struts 10. The grid elements 2, 4 are also not shown here. The longitudinal struts 10 extend horizontally to the bottom or perpendicular to the uprights 6 or parallel to the shell sides 4a, 4b and parallel to each other and are respectively screwed to the tab members 8 of the respective post 6. In this way, the stone basket arrangement 1 becomes more stable overall, since the longitudinal struts 10, the two uprights 6, the transverse struts 5 and the shell sides 4a, 4b form a closed unit. In this case, by the longitudinal struts 10 in addition, the uprights 6 with each other, and thus also other areas of the stone basket 1, rigid and torsionally rigid connected. The longitudinal struts 10 are also completely inside the stone basket 1 and are no longer visible after filling with the stones.
    FIG. 3 shows a first variant of a stone basket arrangement 1 according to the invention. FIG. 5 shows a detailed view of the wall according to FIG. 3. The Steinkorbanordnung 1 is shown in each case from the side, wherein the lateral surface or shell side 4a and the internal construction can be seen. The shell side 4a is a part of the, with the stones fillable space surrounding the grid shell 2 and consists in the embodiment of Fig. 3 of eight juxtaposed and superposed grid surface elements 4, wherein four grid surface elements 4 are arranged side by side in two superimposed rows. The individual grid surface elements 4 are connected to each other via spirals, so that the individual grid bars are aligned with each other and form uniform lines in both the vertical and in the horizontal view. The opposite shell side 4b is constructed identically. Floor grille or upper grilles are missing. However, two terminal end faces or end faces 12 are formed on both sides. In the interior of the stone basket assembly 1, a space or free space is thereby formed, which is bounded by the two opposite shell sides 4a and 4b and the two opposite end end faces or end faces 12. The room is free of partitions and serves subsequently to be forfeited with stones. Stones are not shown in Fig. 3. The stone basket arrangement according to FIG. 3 is a straight wall which has a straight course.
    The detail view of Fig. 5 shows an enlarged section of the left part of the wall of FIG. 3. On the left side of the stone basket assembly 1 of the end face 12 6/15 Austrian Patent Office AT 12 701 U1 2012-10-15 is limited , In Fig. 3, only four grid surface elements 4 are shown and, accordingly, only the left part of the shell side 4a.
    Due to the fact that the stones are not shown, the interior of the stone basket assembly 1, namely the uprights 6 and the longitudinal struts 10, etc., visible. If you were to fill in the stone basket arrangement 1 or in the free space stones, all these internal elements and parts would no longer be visible and it would be a completely continuous, uninterrupted and not interrupted in particular by 6 standing, uniform stone wall.
    Each post 6 is inserted over its end portion 6a in a foundation. Between each two uprights 6 each two parallel aligned longitudinal struts 10 are arranged, which are fixedly connected via tab elements 8 with the uprights 6. The cross struts 5 are not visible in these representations in Figs. 3 and 5, since they are normal to the image plane.
    Such a stone basket assembly 1 is advantageous in the construction, since first the pillars 6 are positioned and fondamentiert and thereby the future course of the wall is predetermined. In a next step, optionally after insertion of the longitudinal struts 10, the grid surface elements 4 are suspended in accordance with the course of the uprights 6 in the transverse struts 5 and the end faces 12 used as final elements. Thereby, the said free and limited by the grid surface elements 4 space for the stones is formed, which are finally filled. With a Steinkorbanordnung 1 of FIG. 3 can advantageously be constructed a straight wall.
    An alternative Steinkorbanordnung 1 or wall is shown in Fig. 4. FIG. 6 is a detailed view of a similar wall as shown in FIG. 4, with the subelement specifically shown in FIG. 6 not being included as such in FIG. Similar to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 shows a side view of a stone basket arrangement 1. In contrast to the embodiment according to FIG. 3, the stone basket arrangement 1 has individual self-contained or laterally limited stone basket sections 13 and an additional further element 9, for example made of wood or glass. In addition, a partial recess is provided on the upper right edge.
    In the left-hand part of FIG. 4, a first stone basket section 13 is provided, which is bounded on the left side by a front or end face 12 and on its right side by an end face 12 'located inside the construction. This stone basket section 13 is thus bounded by these two end faces 12, 12 'as well as the opposing grid surface elements 4, wherein stones can be filled in these free space formed thereby.
    In this stone basket section 13, two uprights 6 are arranged, in each case in the opposite end regions of the stone basket section 13. The two uprights 6 are connected to each other via two parallel struts 10, wherein the longitudinal struts 10 via tab elements 8 to the uprights 6 are screwed. From the left end surface 12 of this stone ko rbabschnittes 13 protrude no elements or parts out, on the right side, namely from the end face 12 ', protrude the two tab elements 8 and are thus after backfilling with stones, the only parts of the inner support structure, the are visible to the outside.
    Right next to this first stone basket section 13, a glass element 9 is arranged, which is attached to the two tab elements 8.
    Again to the right of this glass element or further element 9, a second Steinkorbabschnitt 13 is provided, the left portion is substantially mirror-inverted to the first stone basket section 13. However, in this second Steinkorbabschnitt 13 only in its upper region or in its upper half a terminal end face or end face 12 is formed, which defines a right adjoining part recess or interruption of the wall. In this case, the upper tab element 8 only protrudes to the left beyond the post 6 and not from the stone basket section 13. However, in the lower area near the ground or in the lower half, Austrian Patent Office AT 12 701 U1 2012-10-15 a tab member 8 is provided which protrudes on both sides beyond the upright 6, wherein a further longitudinal strut 10 is screwed to this tab element 8 and extends to the right. This longitudinal strut 10 is in turn bolted to a short post 6. This second stone basket section 13 is thus composed of three grid surface elements 4 viewed from one side, wherein the fillable interior space on the left side of the left, the element 9 near end face 12 'and on the right side of the end face 12, and from the opposite Sheath sides 4a is limited. Other partition walls are not provided.
    The wall according to FIG. 4 thus comprises two different stone basket sections 13 as well as an intermediate, optically beautiful element 9.
    FIG. 6 shows a stone basket section 13, which is delimited by the two opposite lateral surfaces 4a and the two opposite end faces 12. This stone basket section 13 is similar in appearance and dimension to a standard stone basket. In this embodiment, it is possible to prefabricate this Steinkorbabschnitt 13 factory, even possibly with stones to expire and deliver to the site and assemble there.
    The advantage of such a stone basket arrangement 1 according to FIG. 4 or FIG. 6 is that the structure of such a wall can certainly also be modular or can be worked with prefabricated stone baskets or stone basket sections 13. In addition, there is an easy way to arrange the individual each straight sections to each other in angles, to create a deviating from the line course of the wall. Accordingly, the tab elements 8 would have to be mounted on the uprights 6 or could even be integrally formed, but bent accordingly.
    In this way, a high combination variety, great flexibility in the construction of such a wall and a large variety of variants is ensured, but the structural stability of this wall and all the advantages are preserved.
    Alternatively, such a stone basket assembly 1 of course, as well as the embodiment of FIG. 3 are constructed by first set up the pillars 6 following the planned course and foundation, then the internal structures, that is, the tab elements 8, the longitudinal struts 10th , Are fixed and then the grid surface elements 4 and the end faces 12 are mounted and any other elements 9 are used. In a final step, then the backfilling would be done with stones.
    It is important to ensure that the bars of each juxtaposed or adjacent grating surface elements 4 are aligned with each other both in the horizontal and in the vertical direction and form as possible over the entire length of the wall straight lines. The connection of the individual grid surface elements 4 together is usually via spiral windings.
    In addition, it is also possible to connect two Steinkorbabschnitte 13 directly to each other, even if between these two an end face 12 'is inserted. A connection is made, for example, in an analogous manner, as well as the element 9 is connected to the stone basket section 13 by the protruding from the first stone basket section 13 tab elements 8 are screwed directly to the adjacent posts of the adjacent stone basket section 13. A connection between two stone basket sections 13 can thus take place both via the tab elements 8 and via the longitudinal struts 10, which in turn increases the variability and the variety of variants.
    In the event that the Steinkorbabschnitte 13 are connected to each other via the longitudinal struts 10, also offers a variant in which in each Steinkorbabschnitt 13 each have a single centrally-centrally arranged post 6 is provided and the longitudinal struts 10 this post 6th connect to the upright 6 of the adjacent stone basket section 13. 8.15
    权利要求:
    Claims (19)
    [1]
    Austrian Patent Office AT 12 701 U1 2012-10-15 In order to further increase the variety of variants, in addition to the straight longitudinal struts 10 also angularly bent longitudinal struts 10 may be provided, which are for example bent centrally at an angle of 90 or 45 0. In this way, a correspondingly bent course of a wall could be obtained. Such a wall could be configured analogously to the embodiment of FIG. 3, wherein in Fig. 3 at the transitions of two juxtaposed grid surface elements 4 corresponding continuous intermediate surfaces 12 may be formed. Thus, the wall of FIG. 3 would be divided into four identical stone basket sections 13, wherein the longitudinal struts 10 represent the connection of a stone basket section 13 to the adjacent stone basket section 13. If one were to perform the longitudinal struts 10 kinked now, one would get the said angular course. In this case, however, the lengths of the grid surface elements 4 would have to be adjusted accordingly and shortened depending on the course of Steinkorbanordnung 1 on the one shell side 4a and the inside of the bend or curve and on the other shell side 4b or the outside of the bend or Curve longer to obtain a continuous surface. The lengthening of the grid mats takes place, following the grid of the grid, by severing the bars at the desired positions. In Fig. 7 various possible upright variants are shown. Claims 1. Steinkorb- or gabion arrangement (1) with a fillable or filled with stones grid shell (2) with two opposite shell sides (4a, 4b), wherein at least one transverse strut (5) is provided, the two shell sides (4a, 4b ) tensile strength with each other, characterized in that at least one in the interior of the stone basket assembly (1) arranged and after installation and after backfilling with stones from the outside no longer visible pillar (6) for fixing the stone basket assembly (1) is provided in the ground, said the transverse strut (5) fixed to the upright (6), in particular welded thereto, is.
    [2]
    2. Steinkorbanordnung according to claim 1, characterized in that on each post (6) a plurality of transverse struts (5) are arranged, which are preferably regularly spaced from each other and / or aligned parallel to each other.
    [3]
    3. Steinkorbanordnung according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that each transverse strut (5) is aligned in use horizontally to the ground and / or perpendicular to the upright (6) and / or perpendicular to the shell sides (4a, 4b).
    [4]
    4. stone basket arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that at each post (6) at least one, preferably two, tab members (8) for attachment of longitudinal struts (10) or fence elements (9) arranged, in particular screwed, are.
    [5]
    5. stone basket arrangement according to claim 4, characterized in that each tab member (8) perpendicular to the upright (6) and / or perpendicular to the transverse struts (5) and / or parallel to the shell sides (4a, 4b) is aligned.
    [6]
    6. Steinkorbanordnung according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that each tab element (8) on both sides beyond the post (6).
    [7]
    7. stone basket arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that at least one, preferably two or more, mutually parallel, superimposed, longitudinal struts (10) are provided, each of two adjacent posts (6) interconnect and the, in particular horizontally to the ground and / or perpendicular to the uprights (6) and / or parallel to the shell sides (4a, 4b) are aligned. 9/15 Austrian Patent Office AT 12 701 U1 2012-10-15
    [8]
    8. stone basket arrangement according to claim 7, characterized in that the longitudinal struts (10) are attached to the tab elements (8).
    [9]
    9. stone basket arrangement according to one of claims 7 to 8, characterized in that the longitudinal struts (10) are completely and on all sides inside the stone basket (1) and after filling with stones from the outside are no longer visible.
    [10]
    10. stone basket arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the grating casing (2) or the shell sides (4a, 4b) and the end faces (12) from each other, in particular via spiral wires, connected grid surface elements (4) are formed.
    [11]
    11. stone basket arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the upright (6) from the stone basket arrangement (1) protrudes downwards with a einfundamentierbaren end portion (6a).
    [12]
    12. stone basket arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the stone basket arrangement (1) is free of a bottom and / or top grille.
    [13]
    13. Steinkorbanordnung according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the stone basket assembly (1) is free of intermediate walls or fillable with stones or filled continuous space of Steinkorbanordnung (1) only by the two opposite shell sides (4a, 4b ) and the two end face or end faces (12) is limited.
    [14]
    14. stone basket arrangement according to one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that the stone basket arrangement (1) or filled with stones or filled space of Steinkorbanordnung (1), in particular by intermediate end face or end surfaces (12 '), in laterally completed or limited stone basket sections (13) of the same or different design, size and shape is divided.
    [15]
    15. stone basket arrangement according to claim 14, characterized in that between two adjacent Steinkorbabschnitten (13) optionally additional elements (9), in particular of glass, wood or metal, may be arranged.
    [16]
    16. Steinkorbanordnung according to claim 14 or 15, characterized in that in each Steinkorbabschnitt (13) a single, preferably centrally arranged, pillars (6) is provided or two pillars (6) are provided, each in the opposite end portions of Steinkorbabschnitts (13) are arranged.
    [17]
    17. Steinkorbanordnung according to one of claims 1 to 16, characterized in that the tab member (8) from a front end face (12,12 ') of the stone basket assembly (1) or a stone basket section (13) protrudes and thereon a further element (9) or a further stone basket section (13) is fastened, wherein the tab element (8) projects into the adjacent further stone basket section (13).
    [18]
    18. Steinkorbanordnung according to one of claims 1 to 17, characterized in that the longitudinal strut (s) (10) protrude at least from a front or end face (12,12 ') of the stone basket assembly (1) or a Steinkorbabschnittes (13) and a further Steinkorbabschnitt (13) is attached thereto by the longitudinal strut (s) (10) protrudes into the adjacent further stone basket section (13).
    [19]
    19. Steinkorbanordnung according to one of claims 1 to 18, characterized in that the stone basket assembly (1) follows a deviating from a straight course by the adjacent respectively straight grid surface elements (4) or stone basket sections (13) under, preferably blunt, angles joined together are. For this 5 sheets drawings 10/15
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    同族专利:
    公开号 | 公开日
    EP2292846B1|2015-02-11|
    EP2292846A1|2011-03-09|
    AT508576B1|2012-01-15|
    AT508576A1|2011-02-15|
    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    DE3328644A1|1983-08-08|1985-02-28|Florakraft GmbH, 5101 Bergheim|Process for producing a soundproofing structure from composted refuse|
    US5647695A|1995-04-11|1997-07-15|Hilfiker Pipe Company|Soil filled wall|
    WO2004007843A1|2002-06-25|2004-01-22|Karl Eric Larsson|Building element system|
    DE202007012268U1|2007-09-01|2008-05-15|Weidt, Friedhelm, Dipl.-Ing.|Screen wall|
    CH367130A|1958-08-13|1963-01-31|Avi Alpenlaendische Vered|Gravel basket|
    CH677946A5|1988-06-09|1991-07-15|Ruwa Drahtschweisswerk Ag|
    DE20015651U1|2000-09-08|2000-11-30|Weber Rainer|Stone basket|
    DE202007003263U1|2007-03-02|2007-06-06|Draht Christ Gmbh|Basket container for rock material, to reinforce embankments and the like, is a mesh structure of rods with ends bonded to pillars with flat irons to hold neighboring pillars together at an adjustable gap|
    DE202009011072U1|2009-09-28|2010-01-07|Patech Gmbh|Device for anchoring lattice walls in the ground|
    DE202009014026U1|2009-10-07|2010-03-25|Rothfuss, Thomas|gabion|WO2016027203A1|2014-08-21|2016-02-25|Pilosio Building Peace Onlus|Constructional unit for making a building, building thus obtained and corresponding method of construction|
    FR3033808B1|2015-03-16|2017-03-24|Alain Antoniazzi|GABION WITH SUPPORT|
    FR3107911B1|2020-03-03|2022-03-04|Mineral Deco|Stone-based wall cladding|
    法律状态:
    2015-03-15| MM01| Lapse because of not paying annual fees|Effective date: 20140731 |
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    AT11672009A|AT508576B1|2009-07-24|2009-07-24|STONE BASKET OR BZW. GABIONS ARRANGEMENT|
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